The evolution of the modern transport system in nigeria began during the colonial period. The networks of rail, water and road that was developed then was built for the exportation of cash crops and the importation of mass produced consumption goods. Hotel business plan is a lucrative business that needs a lot of strategic planning to start and a business coach like dayo adetiloye to help you start the implementation. Nigerias historical and cultural sites are in decay and the physical.
Delta state nigeria tourism board with an aim to explore and examine the planning. Apr 11, 2016 the purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the dynamics that define, govern and shape the tourism and hospitality sector in nigeria, in particular, the hotel industry with respect to its size, structure and salient issues that impact on it. Market entry tourism and hotel industry in nigeria. Numerous ancient african civilisations settled in the region that is known today as nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. A notable example is the sheraton abuja hotel, which is one of the top hotels in nigeria. The history of nigeria can be traced to settlers trading across the middle east and africa as early as 1100 bc. Year in year out, the governments at federal, state and even local levels through budgetary allocations, policies and. Nigeria and other countries infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births vi. The number of available rooms in nigeria will rise 5. Assessing the impacts of hospitality industry in enugu city, nigeria. Environment and sustainable development in nigeria at the niconnoga hilton hotel, abuja, africa. Because nigeria has the resource potentials and he identified some economic circumstances of the postcolonial era, conductive to the development of tourism like rapid industrialization which has engaged many workers. In this paper, the research on the socioeconomic impact of tourism development along the coast line of lagos was thoroughly conducted and assessed to. Understanding development development in human society is a manysided process.
However, companies such as starwood hotels have reverted back to the ccorporation structure. Socioeconomic impact of tourism development in nigeria case. In fact, tourism development must be vigorously pursued as observed by ojo 1994. The first modern hotel the tremont opened in boston in 1809 and the first business hotel the buffalo statler opened in 1908. Department of sociology, university of calabar, cross river state, nigeria.
The impact of hotel industry development in enugu city, nigeria. Different luxury hotels were built during this period that aided the growth of tourism. Development planning in nigeria has suffered from lack of coordination and harmonization of programmespolicies both within the tenure of an administration and those succeeding it. Although the years since nigeria s return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. Long before 1500, much of presentday nigeria was divided into states, which can still be linked to the modern ethnic groups that trace their history to the origins of these states. The historical development of guidance in nigeria the. Historical monuments, tropical forests, ancient sites, arts and events due to diverse ethnic groups in nigeria have contributed the the tourist centres in nigeria. Evolution of nigeria national development industry.
Assessing the challenges facing small scale hotels in nigeria. However a 7 common trend in nigeria today is the gradual classification of service provider, hotels, fast food and restaurants as small and medium scale enterprises. A precondition to the design of such policies is understanding of the multiple roles of housing in economic development, the patterns of demand and supply, and the factors affecting the access of the poor to these services. Marriott, landmark africa add lagos cbd hotel to nigerias. Nigeria cannot be left out in this strive towards economic growth. It evaluates the key government policy on tourism manpower training and development, how it can enhance the process of improving the standard of nigeria hospitality and tourism sector. Nigeria has had quite a number of them actually the colonial development plan of 19581968, structural adjustment programme, the national economic empowerment and development strategy, the strategy for attaining the millennium development goals and the 7point agenda to mention a few. Nigeria and other countries life expectancy at birth, male and female years vii. Historically, the development of direct taxation in local government in nigeria can be traced the british precolonial period under this period, community taxes were levied on communities rabiu, author. Tourism in nigeria centers largely on events, due to the countrys ample amount of ethnic groups, but also includes rain forests, savannah, waterfalls, and other natural attractions. Adekunle ad 1998 in search of partners in a context of multiple regulators.
This situation has been of great concern to the government, citizenry, operators, practitioners and the organised private sector groups. Nigerian tourism dwells in joy and entertainment for every class. The story of the history and development of guidance in nigeria would be incomplete without mentioning the establishment and contribution of the test development and research office tedro a branch of the west african examination council waec tedro was established in december, 1963 charged with the construction and analysis of psychometric. A precondition to the design of such policies is understanding of the multiple roles of housing in economic development, the patterns of demand and supply, and the factors affecting the access of. Findings the operating environment of the hospitality sector in nigeria has an effect on the. Apr 11, 2016 this paper aims to advance cooperation and collaboration as solutions to problems in the nigerian hospitality industry. This sample hotel business plan in nigeria can be used for grant applications, bank loans, proposal writing, business concept note, competitions etc. Developments and challenges in the hospitality and tourism. The first publicly held hotel the city hotel opened in new york in 1792. Organizational structure in the hospitality industry. Sep 27, 2015 the story of the history and development of guidance in nigeria would be incomplete without mentioning the establishment and contribution of the test development and research office tedro a branch of the west african examination council waec tedro was established in december, 1963 charged with the construction and analysis of psychometric.
Origin and types of tourists or persons that spent night in the hotels in 20. The nok achieved a level of material development not repeated in the region for nearly 1,000 years. Islam reached nigeria through the borno empire between 1068 ad and hausa states around 85 ad during the 11th century. However, the limited hotel stock is being exacerbated by delayed development progress caused by various barriers, including high construction and material costs, high capital investment required. The provision of rail lines was not for the infrastructural development of nigeria but to aid the exploitation agenda of the colonial government. Oct 05, 2018 according to fred 2017, assessing the challenges of small scale hotels in nigeria would help highlight the challenges confronting small scale hotels in nigeria with a view to tackling such challenges so that investors can be confident enough to invest in the nigerian economy which would at the long run help in the socioeconomic development. Though hotel business in nigeria began in the late 19 th century, the sector had not witnessed desirable development until the late 20 th century which saw some level of private sector. Pdf the impact of hotel industry development in enugu city.
Hotel business plan in nigeria youth entrepreneurship. Pdf purpose this study aims to investigate the structure of human capital development. This paper examines the etymology of nigerian development crisis ranging from colonialism to post colonial nigeria. In a recent comment about nigeria s current economic recession, eme essienlore, the international finance corporations country manager for nigeria, was optimistic the economy would rebound this year. The industry is as old as human history, from time to time when people exchange visits from far and near, either as friends or for other purposes such as marriage, naming. The political, economic and social dynamics of nigeria.
Both markets scored doubledigit growth while kenya and tanzania had rooms revenue declines. Pdf human capital development in the nigerian hospitality. Famous tourist destinations like bali and jakarta have already seen a large influx of investment in recent years, especially, in the upper end of the market, leading to excessive supply, promoting the establishment of hotel industry. Problems of nigeria development plan and possible solutions. In this paper, the research on the socioeconomic impact of tourism development along the coast line of lagos was thoroughly conducted and assessed to a level of acceptability. Nigeria, since 1960, after independence from colonial rule, have looked for ways to promote sustainability, growth, progress and advancement in industries, established in the different sectors of economy. Assessing the challenges facing small scale hotels in. Africas hotels set for continued growth by 2022 hotel. The name nigeria was taken from the niger river running through the country. The tour nigeria brand is an ambitious, timely and visionary brand for promoting domestic tourism in nigeria. The federal republic of nigeria, is a federal constitutional republic comprising 36 states and its federal capital territory, abuja. At first, it was meant to satisfy the yearnings of colonial government in its unrepentant exploitation and exportation of nigerian resources. The issues and challenges plaguing the hospitality industry in nigeria are discussed in the context of the case company, a small independent restaurant in lagos. From the above however, we can deduct development plan to be strategic goals well stated by a person, organization or a country to be met within a specified time frame that results in.
Ntb which now changed to nigeria tourist development corporation ntdc by. Department of accounting faculty of management sciences kogi state university, anyigba. Nigeria has the third largest fdi stock in africa,since the country remains africas largest producer of oil. Oct 28, 2019 history the history of african hotel industry is not very old. Nigeria is a presidential republic located in west africa. Examining environmental policies and laws in nigeria.
Hotel development opportunities in the nigerian recession 11 apr 2017. Note that it could be viewed in many different ways. The catalytic role of hotel industry in sustainable tourism. Problems facing small scale hotel in nigeria project. Accepted february 10, 2011 this paper deals with the dynamics and challenges of nigerian architecture in practice. The study assessed the impact of hospitality industry on the development of enugu. The vision of the master brand is to build the premier online destination for authentic nigerian content, using technology, creativity, arts and culture to push the new national agenda. A paper presented at the international seminar on the petroleum. Gwatau 2 1department of geography and planning, university of jos, plateau state, nigeria. Developments and challenges in the hospitality and tourism sector pdf.
The significance of tourism lies in its great potentials for generating foreign exchange. June 2017 pwc south africa nigeria mauritius kenya tanzania hotels outlook. Tourism industry case world bank document world bank group. For example, according to central bank of nigeria cbn, a total of 328,906 tourists arrived in nigeria in 1987.
Tourists and people who spend night in the hotels and their origin 20. The hotel markets in nigeria and mauritius continued to perform well in 2017 with both achieving doubledigit growth, whereas kenya and tanzania saw decreases in room revenue. The development of the subsector was boosted in 1990, when the ministry of trade and industry was created, and the ntb became a corporation. It was also observed that 70% of the lodgings in the hotels were by local. This hospitality companys finances suffered recently. They were planned in the most economic way possible and later proved inadequate. Developments and challenges in the hospitality and tourism sector. Brief history of the hospitality industry in nigeria. Problems facing small scale hotel in nigeria project topics. In addition, experience show that this critical task which ought to draw input from critical sectors and be a bottomtop process operates in the reverse.
As one of the leading players in the nigerian hospitality industry, capital hotels plc manages a chain of hotels, restaurants, night clubs, apartments, and recreational facilities around the country. The organisation projects a population of 203 million in 2025 and 279 million in 2050, when nigeria is expected to have the worlds 6th largest population. At the level of the individual, it implies increased skill and capacity, greater freedom, creativity, self discipline, responsibility and. As a result of this definitional differences and lack of universal definition, the european union in 2003 adopted a universally accepted definition of small and medium scale. It was started back in 1960 with the declaration of their independence.
An empirical assessment of tourism development and. Tourists and people who spend night in the hotels and their origin 200420. Nigeria being in the coastal areas is a centre for tourism due to the beaches. The perspective of an operator in nigeria oil industry. Given these organizational changes and the increasing dominance of hotel reits, there is a need to analyze hotel reits and hotel ccorporations in a comparative framework.
Human resources development, employment and globalization in the hotel, catering and tourism sector, report for discussion at the tripartite meeting on human resources development, employment and globalization in the hotel, catering and tourism sector, 26 april 2001, sectoral activities programme geneva, 2001, p. The study assessed the impact of hospitality industry on the development of enugu city. The problems of nigeria s development plan and possible solutions. Map of nigeria showing the 36 states and the federal capital. Accepted february 10, 2011 this paper deals with the dynamics and. Nigeria is roughly split half and half between muslims in the north and christians in the south. Oct 10, 2017 assessing the challenges of small scale hotels in nigeria would help highlight the challenges confronting small scale hotels in nigeria with a view to tackling such challenges so that investors can be confident enough to invest in the nigerian economy which would at the long run help in the socio economic development of nigeria. Achebe 1983 analysis of the leadership problem in nigeria is located within this framework, lack of effective management of human and material resource as a result of leadership problem in the country. A notable example is the sheraton abuja hotel, which is one of the top hotels in nigeria s capital city, abuja. The federal republic of nigeria, is a federal constitutional republic comprising 36 states and its federal capital territory, abujathe country is located in west africa. About the geography nigeria is a presidential republic located in west africa. From there a surge of hotels flooded american and the rest of the world with prominent names such as radisson, marriot and hilton. However, the development of hotel industry comes to a standstill due to the lack of investment. Jul 12, 2018 the hotel markets in nigeria and mauritius continued to perform well in 2017.
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